Reading: Types of computer
|
Types of computer |
Notes |
|
Mainframes |
Large, powerful, expensive.
Muti-user systems-used by many people at the same time.
Used for processing very large amounts of data.
The most powerful mainframes are called Supercomputers.
|
|
Minicomputers |
Used like mainframes.
Not as big, powerful, or expensive as mainframes. Less common now because microcomputers have improved. |
|
Microcomputers or
Personal computers(PCs) |
The most common type of computer. Smaller, cheaper .and less powerful than mainframes and minicomputers. |
|
Types of portable |
Notes |
|
Laptop |
About the size of a small typewriter. Less common now because smaller and lighter portables are available. |
|
Notebook |
About the size of a piece of writing paper. The most common type of portables. |
|
Subnotebook |
Not quite as big as notebooks. Can fit into a jacket pocket. |
|
Handheld or Palmtop |
Small enough to fit into the palm of one hand. Not easy to type with because of their size. Often used as personal organizers. |
Exercise : Study these details of different types of computer. Match the word with the correct answer.
_____ 1. the most common? A. Mainframes
_____ 2. small enough for a pocket? B. Minicomputers
_____ 3. the most common portable? C. Laptop
_____ 4. used by many people at the same time D. Notebook
_____ 5. used like mainframes? E. Microcomputers
_____ 6. also called a handheld computer F. Subnotebook
_____ 7. the most powerful? G. Handheld
_____ 8. not suitable for a lot of typing?